Timurid Empire 티무르 제국

Timurid Empire

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Timurid Empire
تیموریان گورکانیان (Persian) Gūrkāniyān
↓ 1370–1507 ↓
https://youtu.be/KKI-Lkc9sFc The Timurid Empire at Timur's death (1405)
Capital		Samarkand (1370–1405) Herat (1405–1507)
Languages		Persian[1] Chagatai
Religion		Islam
Government		Feudal emirate
Emir
•	1370–1405	Timur (first)
•	1506–1507	Badi' al-Zaman (last)
Historical era		Middle Ages
•	Timur begins conquests	1363
•	Establishment of Timurid Empire	1370
•	Westward expansion begins	1380
•	Battle of Ankara	1402
•	Fall of Samarkand	1505
•	Fall of Herat	1507
•	Founding of Mughal Empire	1526
Area
•	1405 est.[2]	4,400,000 km²(1,698,849 sq mi)
Preceded by Succeeded by Chagatai Khanate Sufi Dynasty Jalayirids Kurt Dynasty Muzaffarids Sarbadars Mughal Empire Khanate of Bukhara Safavid dynasty Khanate of Khiva Kara Koyunlu Ag Qoyunlu
Today part of		Iran  Uzbekistan  Turkmenistan  Tajikistan  Kyrgyzstan  Kazakhstan  Azerbaijan  Georgia  Armenia  Afghanistan  Pakistan  India  Iraq  Kuwait  Syria  Turkey  China  Russia  Saudi Arabia

The Timurid Empire (Persian: تیموریان‎‎), self-designated as Gurkani(Persian: گورکانیان‎‎, Gūrkāniyān), was a Persianate^[3][4] empire comprising modern-day Iran, the Caucasus, Mesopotamia, Afghanistan, much ofCentral Asia, as well as parts of contemporary Pakistan, Syria, India,Anatolia. It was founded by the warlord Timur (also known as Tamerlane) of Turco-Mongol lineage, who established the empire between 1370 and his death in 1405.

The ruling Timurid dynasty or Timurids lost most of Persia to the Ag Qoyunlu confederation in 1467, but members of the dynasty continued to rule smaller states, sometimes known as Timurid emirates, in Central Asia and parts of India. In the 16th century, Babur, a Timurid prince fromFerghana (modern Uzbekistan), invaded Kabulistan (modern Afghanistan) and established a small kingdom there, and from there 20 years later he invaded India to establish the Mughal Empire.

 

https://youtu.be/E4n53MS1o3M

https://youtu.be/KKI-Lkc9sFc